甲醛,虽然一年四季都存在,但大家都知道治理它的时间是夏天,因为夏天温度高,轻易挥发。特别是温度越高,越有效;在低温条件下,甲醛的挥发性不强。那么为什么说甲醛污染在寒冷的冬天会更严重呢?我相信这是很多小伙伴心中的一个大问题,今天就为这个问题大家一起来了解一下吧!
Formaldehyde, although it exists all year round, but we all know that the best time to treat it is summer, because the temperature is high in summer, it is easy to volatilize. In particular, the higher the temperature, the more effective; at low temperature, formaldehyde volatility is not strong. So why is formaldehyde pollution more serious in the cold winter? I believe it is a big problem in the hearts of many small partners. Let's get to know about it today!
众所周知,生活在北方或寒冷地区的居民在冬天需要供暖。按照供热标准《室内空气质量标准》的有关规定,供热温度标准为18℃±2℃,即以18℃为基准,16℃20℃之间波动2℃均达到供热标准。
As we all know, residents living in northern China or cold areas need heating in winter. According to the relevant provisions of the national heating standard indoor air quality standard, the national heating temperature standard is 18 ℃± 2 ℃, i.e. based on 18 ℃, the fluctuation of 2 ℃ between 16 ℃ and 20 ℃ meets the heating standard.
甲醛的挥发点19℃,然而,这意味着每隔室内温度上升,甲醛浓度会增加0.4倍,冬季加热设备后,人类提升温度,很多隐藏在油漆后,地板,家具甲醛释放,毒性比正常高出10倍以上,我们在冬天很少打开窗户,所以会积累大量的室内甲醛,这就是为什么一些冬季甲醛污染会更加严重。
The volatilization point of formaldehyde is 19 ℃. However, this means that the formaldehyde concentration will increase by 0.4 times every time the indoor temperature rises. After heating equipment in winter, people will increase the temperature. Many of them are hidden behind the paint, and formaldehyde will be released from the floor and furniture. The toxicity is more than 10 times higher than normal. We seldom open windows in winter, so a large amount of indoor formaldehyde will be accumulated, which is why some formaldehyde pollution in winter will be more serious 。
小编认为,很多业主都遇到这样一个问题,春秋检测室内甲醛不超标,而夏季、冬季两个季节却检测出甲醛超标的原因。非凡是冬天开始供暖,不但刺鼻的气味又回来了,而且变得更加严重了,不仅装修还严重了,身上更出现了一些不适的症状,比如头晕恶心、眼睛刺痛、咳嗽乏力等等。
According to Xiaobian, many owners have encountered such a problem that the formaldehyde in the inspection room does not exceed the standard in spring and autumn, while the reason for the formaldehyde exceeding standard is found in summer and winter. Especially in winter, when heating starts, not only the pungent smell comes back, but also becomes more serious. Not only is the decoration more serious, but also some uncomfortable symptoms appear on the body, such as dizziness, nausea, eye tingling, cough fatigue and so on.
实际上,室内空气中甲醛浓度的大小与以下四个因素有关:室内温度、室内相对湿度、室内空气流量、室内材料的加载程度。这也是为什么甲醛同样挥发,冬季会更可怕,主要是因为冬季天气寒冷,无论什么时候大家都关好门窗,导致室内没有空气流动,甲醛等有害气体留在室内,很容易导致甲醛过量。而人们在这样的环境中又不知道,长期下去,很有可能会引起甲醛中毒。
In fact, the formaldehyde concentration in indoor air is related to the following four factors: indoor temperature, indoor relative humidity, indoor air flow, and the loading degree of indoor materials. This is also why formaldehyde volatilizes, and it will be more terrible in winter, mainly because of the cold weather in winter. No matter when we close the doors and windows, there will be no air flow in the room, and harmful gases such as formaldehyde will stay in the room, which will easily lead to excessive formaldehyde. But people do not know in such an environment, in the long run, it is likely to cause formaldehyde poisoning.
那么,我们如何在冬天避免甲醛呢?
So, how can we avoid formaldehyde in winter?
小编如果有预算的话可以找一家的除甲醛公司除甲醛处理外,这种方法速度快,而且在短期内有效;如果没有预算,可以进行通风以保持房间内的空气流通。大家无论何时都要养成经常通风的好习惯,因为这是预防和治理甲醛的方法。实验结果表明,通风6个月以上可去除30%游离甲醛分子。
If you have a budget, you can find a professional formaldehyde company to deal with formaldehyde. This method is fast and effective in the short term. If you don't have a budget, you can ventilate to keep the air in the room circulating. Everyone should form a good habit of frequent ventilation whenever possible, because this is the best way to prevent and treat formaldehyde. The experimental results show that 30% free formaldehyde can be removed by ventilation for more than 6 months.
通过以上介绍,相信大家对“冬季甲醛污染会更严重吗?”有了一定的了解,希望以上能对你有所帮助。
Through the above introduction, I believe you have a certain understanding of "will formaldehyde pollution be more serious in winter?" I hope the above can help you.